Travelling to Czechia for 15 days

I’ve always loved Europe, especially its medieval and early modern architecture, atmosphere, history, culture, art, and scenery. After exploring more than ten European countries, I decided to take a deep dive into one.

In October 2024, I spent a half month in Czechia (Czech Republic), joined some walking tours, and before the trip I did a lot of homework to get to know this country well. So, even with so many travel tips online, there are still some useful things I’d like to share—some of which I didn’t realize until I experienced them firsthand.

Vaclav Havel Airport Prague

TRAVEL PLAN

Czechia travel plan

Day 0: ✈ 
Day 1: Prague, 4 nights in Prague 
Day 2: Prague
Day 3: Prague
Day 4: Prague
Day 5: Český Krumlov, 2 nights in Český Krumlov 
Day 6: Český Krumlov
Day 7: Český Krumlov → Telč, 1 night in Telč 
Day 8: Telč → Brno, 2 nights in Brno 
Day 9: Moravian Karst
Day 10: Brno → Prague, 5 nights in Prague 
Day 11: Karlovy Vary
Day 12: Terezin and Bohemian/Saxon Switzerland Tour
Day 13: Pilsen
Day 14: Kutná Hora
Day 15: ✈ 

TRANSPORTATION

A. From the Airport ✈

  1. T-bus 59 + Subway
    • T-bus Route & Schedule
      • Take T-bus 59  to Nádraží Veleslavín subway station.
      • Runs every 6 minutes from 04:23 to 23:42.
      • The ride takes around 30 minutes.
      • Bus stop location: In front of Exit E, Terminal 1 🔗[Map].
    • Nádraží Veleslavín Subway Station
    • Where to Buy Tickets
      • Kiosks are available by Exit E (opposite the Visitor Center).
      • Additional kiosks are also located at the bus stop.
    • Ticket Fare
      • Buy a 90-minute/CZK 40 ticket (since the T-bus takes about 30 minutes, you'll have 60 minutes to take the subway), and a CZK 20 luggage ticket if your luggage exceeds 25×45×70cm.
      • Alternatively, buy a 24-hour/CZK 120 ticket or a 72-hour/CZK 330 ticket, which includes luggage.
    • Stamp (Validate) Your Ticket
      • Remember to stamp the ticket! Every ticket without a stamp or double-stamped is invalid!
      • Stamp machines (orange) can be found at the bus stop and on buses.

        Stamped 90-minute and luggage tickets
        Stamped 90-minute and luggage tickets

        Opposite direction: Take T-bus 59 from Nádraží Veleslavín subway station to the airport
        Opposite direction: Take T-bus 59 from Nádraží Veleslavín subway station to the airport.

  2. Airport Express (AE)
    • Route
      • Drop off at Prague Main Train Station (Praha Hlavni Nadrazi)—a good choice if your hotel is nearby.
    • Schedule & Ticket Fare
      • Runs every 15–30 minutes from 05:30–21:00.
      • Ticket Fare: CZK 100
    • Bus Stop Location
      • In front of Exit G, Terminal 1 🔗[Map].
  3. Uber/Bolt
    • Uber/Bolt is much more reliable than local taxis.

B. Intercity Transport

  1. České Dráhy (Train)
    • Strongly recommend to download the České Dráhy app to track train delays, platform changes, available seats, etc.
    • Round-trip tickets are cheaper than two single tickets.

      České Dráhy app: Platform number and transit information
      České Dráhy app: Platform number and transit information

      České Dráhy app: Available seats (Red indicates reserved seats.)
      České Dráhy app: Available seats (Red indicates reserved seats.)

      České Dráhy: Labels indicate reserved seats
      On the train: Labels indicate reserved seats.

  2. Student Agency (Yellow bus)  & Flixbus (Green bus)
    • Overview
      • Both are reliable options, with a few differences:
        • Student Agency
          • Free seat selection
          • Free coffee (though I did't see anyone drinking)
          • In-car entertainment (but it didn't work on my four rides)
          • Departure Info: Displayed online 🔗[SA Departures and Arrivals] in addition to station boards
        • Flixbus
          • Charges for seat selection
          • Newer buses with faster USB chargers (in my experience)
          • Departure Info: Available via the Flixbus app in addition to station boards
    • Luggage Policy
      • Student Agency 🔗[SA Luggage Policy]
        • Hand baggage: Max. 15×25×35 cm
        • Luggage: Max. 30×60×80 cm, up to 30 kg (2 pieces free)
      • Flixbus 🔗[FB Luggage Policy]
        • Hand baggage: Max. 7x12×16 in
        • Luggage: Max. 12x20×31 in, up to 50 lbs (1 piece free)
    • Overall, I'll say "Let the price decide."

THINGS GOOD TO KNOW

  1. UNESCO World Heritage Sites: UNESCO Czech Heritage
  2. Currency: Koruna (English: Czech Crown)
    • If you have old Koruna banknotes (issued in 1995–1999), except for CZK 500, exchange them at the Czech National Bank’s cash offices. 🔗[Details]
    • Credit cards are widely accepted across Czechia, but in smaller towns or for low-value purchases, they may not be accepted.
    • Here are some places from my visit that only accepted cash (some accepted Euros but at a higher exchange rate):
      • Some restrooms
      • Prague: Some stands at the Farmer's Saturday Market
      • Český Krumlov: A trdelník shop
      • Telč: Some souvenir shops, a restaurant, and a hotel (Credit card acceptance is less common here.)
      • Karlovy Vary: A spa cup souvenir stand
    • Recommended Currency Exchange Sites:
  3. Water
    • Tap water is safe to drink.
  4. Food and Restaurants
    • Try traditional dishes such as pork knee, duck leg, and beef with dumplings—each cooked to be soft and tender. Don’t miss chlebíček (an open-faced sandwich) and Kofola, the "communist coke."
    • Bageterie Boulevard offers crispy and delicious baguettes and fresh salads that provide a good portion of the daily vegetables. Plus, they have free restrooms for tourists!
    • Read Google Maps ratings and comments to avoid tourist traps.
    • Popular restaurants require reservations, most offer online booking via Google Maps.
    • Tipping: It's optional; popular restaurants usually suggest a 10% tip by default.
    • 💰 Try the "Daily Menu" (WEEKDAY lunch menu) for cost-effective meals. The selection is limited and often written in Czech. If you're worried about the language, try Lokál, they have daily menu written in English. 
    • 💰 Dinner Discounts (Sleva): Some restaurants offer discounts 1 hour before closing, such as Dhaba Beas, Sushi Time, and Jizerske Pekarny.
  5. Supermarkets
    • 💰 Many supermarkets offer membership discounts for certain products.
    • Czech Fruit Travel Agency s.r.o. provides membership cards for Billa, Lidl, Tesco, and Rossmann. If you book their tour or simply add them on LINE, you'll get the membership barcodes.
  6. Stamps and Postcards
    • "A" stamp or stamp with a price are for domestic mail, "E" stamps are for Europe, and "Z" stamps are for other countries.
    • If you enjoy stamp collecting, visit the Prague Main Post Office 🔗[Map] on WEEKDAYS. The stamp counter is to the right of the main entrance. Don't forget to look "up" at Mucha's paintings.

      The weekday stamp counter is behind the staircase
      The weekday stamp counter is behind the staircase.

      This beautiful and memorable stamps marked Z and E cost CZK 194
      This beautiful and memorable stamps marked Z and E cost CZK 94.

BASIC GREETINGS IN CZECH

  1. Hello
    • Dobrý den (formal)Highly recommend to remember this one since you'll hear it everywhere, such as in shops, on trains, and more.
    • Ahoj (informal, used with friends)
  2. Thank you
    • Děkuji / Děkuju (Děkuju is more casual)
  3. Bye
    • Na shledánou (formal)
    • Ahoj / Čau (informal, used with friends)
  4. Cheers
    • Na zdraví!
  5. Beer
    • Pivo

FESTIVALS & EVENTS

  1. Prague
  2. Český Krumlov
  3. Karlovy Vary
  4. Pilsen
  5. Brno
    Signal Festival in Prague
    Signal Festival in Prague

    👉 Article list: Czechia

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